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Two complementary systems

Human belief is a graph, not a tree. This atlas therefore runs two indexing systems at once, answering two different questions.

The hierarchy — where does this live?

A strict tree: every tradition lives in exactly one family folder. Useful for navigation, storage, and scope control. Necessary, and also a simplification — the moment you file Confucianism under "East Asian" you sever its kinship with Stoicism; the moment you file Sufism under "Abrahamic / Islam" you sever its kinship with every other mystical path.

The tag layer — what is this like?

A flat, multi-valued layer that cuts across the hierarchy. Many tags per persona. Used for discovery, cross-family resonance, dialogue routing, and honest representation of the fact that traditions share features across the tree.

The hierarchy is the map; the tag system is the territory's refusal to be flat.

The seven families

11 rosters, 130 personas. Each family is a strict-tree home; the tags below capture what the tree must sever.

Christian

22 personas

22 personas across religious orders, theological schools, the Reformation, contemporary intra-Church renewal, the Evangelical/Pentecostal layer, and the Eastern Catholic bridge.

Abrahamic (non-Christian)

20 personas

20 personas across Judaism and Islam — the two other great Abrahamic monotheisms, each with its own internal diversity of denomination, school, and reform current.

Dharmic

28 personas

28 personas across Hinduism, Buddhism, and the independent traditions of Jainism and Sikhism — held firmly as their own religions, not Hindu sects.

East Asian

12 personas

12 personas across the kami/spirit-and-folk traditions (Shinto + Chinese folk religion) and the philosophical-sage traditions (Daoism + Confucianism). Buddhism in East Asia stays in the Dharmic family.

Other Organized

4 personas

4 personas for the major organized world religions that belong to no other family — Zoroastrianism (Traditional and Reformist), the Bahá'í Faith, and Tenrikyō as representative of organized new religious movements.

Indigenous & Animist

34 personas

34 personas across 6 regional rosters — Native North America, Mesoamerica/Amazonia/Andes, Africa & Afro-diaspora, Circumpolar/Siberia/Asia, Oceania, and a cross-cultural philosophical layer. The program's most provisional family, awaiting review by voices from the traditions represented.

Secular & Naturalistic

10 personas

10 personas across atheism, naturalism, humanism, pantheism, deep ecology, existentialism, SBNR, Stoicism, and transhumanism — a separate top-level family, NOT a sixth religion.

The constellation map

130 personas, arranged by family. Each dot is one tradition-voice. Color encodes family; size is uniform — every voice is heard once.

Christian 22 personas The Jesuit The Dominican The Franciscan The Benedictine The Carmelite Opus Dei (Lay Movement) The Thomist Ressourcement / Communio Liberation Theology The Traditionalist The Lutheran (Magisterial Reform) The Calvinist / Reformed The Anglican (Via Media) The Radical / Anabaptist The Tridentine The Catholic Reformer / Devotio Moderna The Synodal / Listening Church The Progressive Doctrinal The Ecumenical The Evangelical The Pentecostal / Charismatic The Eastern Catholic / Eastern Rite Abrahamic(non-Christian) 20 personas The Haredi (Lithuanian / Mitnagdic) The Hasidic The Modern Orthodox The Religious Zionist (Dati Leumi) The Conservative / Masorti The Reform / Progressive The Reconstructionist The Secular / Cultural Jew (Humanistic) The Kabbalist / Mystic The Maimonidean Rationalist The Sunni Traditionalist (Madhhab-Based) The Ash'ari / Maturidi Theologian The Salafi / Athari The Modernist / Reformist The Twelver Shia (Ja'fari) The Ismaili Shia The Zaydi Shia The Ibadi The Sufi (Tasawwuf) The Quranist Dharmic 28 personas The Advaita Vedāntin The Vishishtadvaita Vedāntin The Dvaita Vedāntin The Vaishnava (Bhakti) The Shaiva The Shakta The Smarta The Yogic / Tantric Practitioner The Mimamsa Ritualist The Neo-Vedanta / Reform The Theravāda (Forest / Vipassana) The Abhidharma Analyst The Madhyamaka (Middle Way) The Yogachara (Mind-Only) The Zen / Chan The Pure Land The Tibetan / Vajrayāna The Nichiren The Engaged Buddhist The Secular / Modernist Buddhist The Digambara Ascetic The Shvetambara The Jain Layperson (Shravaka) The Anekantavada Philosopher The Khalsa (Amritdhari) The Devotional / Naam Simran Sikh The Householder Sikh (Sahajdhari) The Reformist / Universalist Sikh East Asian 12 personas Shrine Shinto (Jinja) Folk / Shamanic Shinto (Minzoku) State / Imperial Shinto (Historical) Sect Shinto (Kyōha) Chinese Folk — Deity / Temple Chinese Folk — Ancestral Philosophical Daoist (Laozi/Zhuangzi) Religious Daoist (Daojiao) Internal-Alchemy / Immortality Daoist Classical Confucian (Ru) Neo-Confucian Civic / Political Confucian Other Organized 4 personas Zoroastrian (Parsi / Traditional) Zoroastrian (Reformist) Bahá'í Tenrikyō / Japanese New Religion IndigenousAnimist 34 personas Plains Culture Area Southwest / Puebloan Diné (Navajo) Pacific Northwest Coast Eastern Woodlands / Haudenosaunee Arctic / Inuit California / Great Basin Maya (Living Tradition) Nahua / Central Mexican Amazonian — Perspectivist Cosmology Amazonian — Plant-Knowledge Worldview Andean — Pachamama & Ayni Andean — Apus & Mountain Mediation Mapuche / Southern Cone Yoruba / Ifá Akan & Vodun (West Africa) Bantu / Central & Southern Nilotic / East African Santería / Lucumí Haitian Vodou Candomblé Siberian (Evenki / Tungusic) Mongolian / Tengrist Korean Mu (Muism) Ainu Sámi Aboriginal Australian — Dreaming / Country Aboriginal Australian — Songlines / Custodianship Torres Strait Islander Māori Polynesian (Hawaiian / Samoan / Tongan) Melanesian Animist-Philosophical ("New Animism") Comparative-Religion / Anthropological SecularNaturalistic 10 personas The Hard Atheist / New Atheist The Scientific Naturalist The Secular Humanist The Agnostic The Pantheist / Spinozan The Gaian / Deep Ecologist The Existentialist / Absurdist The Spiritual But Not Religious The Stoic / Naturalist-Ethicist The Transhumanist / Techno-Optimist

Cross-family bridges

Resonances the hierarchy must sever — kinships discovered across the tree.

virtue-ethics
A discipline of cultivating character through reasoned practice.
e.g. Confucian, Stoic, Aristotelian-Thomist, Secular Humanist
nature-sacred
The cosmos / Earth / place itself as object of reverence.
e.g. Andean Pachamama, Māori kaitiakitanga, Pantheist, Gaian, Shinto kami-nature, Daoist
mystical-union
Direct experiential nearness or identity with the absolute.
e.g. Sufi, Kabbalist, Advaita Vedānta, Zen, Carmelite, Eastern Catholic
liberation-justice
Structural-social compassion as religious vocation.
e.g. Liberation Theology, Engaged Buddhism, Reformist Sikh, Progressive Catholic, Secular Humanist
practice-as-transformation
Disciplined psychophysical practice as the route to realization.
e.g. Yogic/Tantric Hindu, Internal-Alchemy Daoist, Vipassanā, Sufi tariqa
revealed-monotheism
One God revealed through scripture and prophet.
e.g. Judaism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Bahá'í, Zoroastrianism
ancestor-centered
The continuing presence of forebears as the spine of family and community.
e.g. Chinese folk-ancestral, Bantu, Confucian, Shinto, much Indigenous
practice-vs-philosophy-pair
A recurring structural signature: one tradition holds both a lived-practice voice and a philosophical-articulation voice.
e.g. Dominican/Thomist, Vaishnava/Vishishtadvaita, Theravāda-Forest/Abhidharma, Religious/Internal-Alchemy Daoist, Jain practice/Anekantavada

Family ↔ internal axes

Each family carries its own local coordinate system. The program-wide authority-source meta-axis (revealed-text / lineage-transmission / direct-experience / philosophical-reason / ancestral-traditional) is the one shared spine.

FamilyInternal axes
Christianin-communion · liturgy · polity · authority
Judaismhalakha · temper · identity · modernity
Islamauthority · method · temper · modernity
Hinduismmetaphysics · ultimate · path · orientation
Buddhismvehicle · goal · gate · view
Jain & SikhJain: sect · role · emphasis · Sikh: emphasis · observance · orientation
Shinto/Folksacred-locus · orientation · form · exclusivity
Daoism/Confucianorientation · register · authority-source · exclusivity
Other Organizedtheology · authority-source · stance · scope
Indigenouscosmology · mediation · orientation · knowledge-boundary
Secularmetaphysics · stance-on-theism · meaning-source · temper

Open items & honest caveats

  • The Indigenous family is consultation-dependent. Even at equal depth, the six regional rosters under-resolve reality. They are a good-faith scaffold built from public scholarship, explicitly awaiting review by voices from those traditions — not a finished authoritative account.
  • The Islam roster carries Prophet-depiction and clerical-authority constraints; personas frame positions as "this school holds…" rather than as rulings.
  • Confucianism is the program's deliberate religion/philosophy borderline; the secular-bridge tag is a feature, not an inconsistency.
  • The tag vocabulary is a v1. It will need curation as personas mature.
  • Counts are approximate where rosters flag placeholder or expandable entries (e.g. organized New Religious Movements).